Enhancing Structural Safety and Promoting Equity in Infrastructure Maintenance through Human-Centered Bridge Inspection empowered by Artificial Intelligence and Augmented Reality

University

University of Kansas

Principal Investigator

Jian Li (jianli@ku.edu)

Total Project Cost

$ $ 87,888 federal and $ 83,878 match

Funding Type

USDOT

Start Date

6/1/2024

End Date

6/30/2026

Agency ID or Contract Number

69A3552348307

Abstract

Bridges are crucial civil infrastructure, but their deterioration over time poses significant safety risks. Traditional human visual inspections are limited in accuracy and efficiency, leading to challenges in maintaining the inventory of bridges in the United States, particularly in economically disadvantaged communities. Leveraging recent advancements in computer vision (CV), artificial intelligence (AI), and augmented reality (AR), the team proposes a novel human-centered approach to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of concrete bridge inspections and promote equity in infrastructure maintenance. By automating detection and documentation of damage in concrete bridges, and empowering human inspectors by overlaying real-time detection results onto bridges thereby enabling human-machine collaboration, the project aims to improve inspection effectiveness and efficiency, promote equity in infrastructure maintenance, and enhance public safety.

Description

Bridges are crucial civil infrastructure, but their deterioration over time poses significant safety risks. Traditional human visual inspections are limited in accuracy and efficiency, leading to challenges in maintaining the inventory of bridges in the United States, particularly in economically disadvantaged communities. Leveraging recent advancements in computer vision (CV), artificial intelligence (AI), and augmented reality (AR), the team proposes a novel human-centered approach to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of concrete bridge inspections and promote equity in infrastructure maintenance. By automating detection and documentation of damage in concrete bridges, and empowering human inspectors by overlaying real-time detection results onto bridges thereby enabling human-machine collaboration, the project aims to improve inspection effectiveness and efficiency, promote equity in infrastructure maintenance, and enhance public safety.

Objective

This project primarily addresses the USDOT Strategic Goal of Safety and Equity.

Impacts/Benefits

The project is expected to produce an advanced inspection tool that leverages computer vision, artificial intelligence, and augmented reality to revolutionize concrete bridge inspection. This tool will autonomously detect concrete bridge damages and overlays the detection results onto physical bridges through holographic imagery, enabling a human-centered approach to inspection, tracking, and documentation. By harnessing these technologies, the tool promises to significantly enhance the accuracy and efficiency of bridge inspection processes, thereby fostering greater equity in maintenance efforts, particularly for disadvantaged communities. Furthermore, the project will yield valuable Insights into the usability, effectiveness, and impact of the developed tool on real-world bridge inspections, taking into account factors such as prior knowledge, skills, and comfort with technology.